• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar
  • Home
  • DIY Home Projects
  • Recipes
  • Spring
  • About

Craving Some Creativity logo

menu icon
go to homepage
search icon
Homepage link
  • DIY Home Projects
  • Home Tour
  • Recipes
  • About
  • Free Email Series
    • Facebook
    • Instagram
    • Pinterest
  • ×

    Home » Home Decorating » Outdoors

    Published: Jul 22, 2021 · Modified: Jul 30, 2021 by Rachel

    How to Spray Paint Outdoor Furniture

    This post may contain affiliate links. Read my disclosure.
    2136 shares
    • Share
    • Tweet
    Jump to Tutorial Print Tutorial

    Learn the tips and tricks to spray painting outdoor furniture that will last! This inexpensive yet professional looking makeover project updates a patio or yard space with ease in a day.

    Metal patio table and chairs refinished with black trim, wood top, and gray cushions.
    Contents show
    1 Supplies Needed for Spray Painting Outdoor Metal Furniture
    2 How To Prep Outdoor Furniture
    3 How To Prime Metal Furniture
    4 Expert Tips to Paint Outdoor Furniture
    5 Frequently Asked Questions
    6 How To Spray Paint Outdoor Furniture
    6.1 Tools
    6.2 Supplies
    6.3 Instructions
    6.4 Notes

    One of the best and cheapest ways to update a deck or patio is to refresh the outdoor furniture. Today, I am sharing with you how to makeover outdoor furniture with spray paint! Depending on the size and condition of your furniture, it may take only an afternoon or a weekend.

    Giving outdoor furniture a makeover is a great way to improve your outdoor spaces for use for all seasons. Check out my other outdoor projects, such as how we built a new outdoor table, staining an old deck, and how to refresh your front porch.

    It’s finally feeling like spring around here and that always puts my mind towards checking off some outdoor projects. A few months ago, I purchased this set at the Habitat for Humanity ReStore for a steal at $65.

    Before of thrift store find brown patio table with chairs

    In this picture, the paint doesn’t look too bad, but it’s actually chipped and flaking so it needed a good refresh.

    Supplies Needed for Spray Painting Outdoor Metal Furniture

    • Stiff Wire Brush
    • TSP, trisodium phosphate for cleaning – you can also use a mild dish soap or metal cleaner
    • Primer – *See below “How to Prime Metal Furniture” for choosing the best primer
    • Protective Enamel Spray Paint – I used Semi-Gloss Black
    • Rust-Oleum Comfort Grips – If you have a large project, this will keep your hands from becoming sore and it helps provide a more even spray coat
    • Sander – Palm sander or mouse sander (optional) or sanding blocks
    • Drop Cloth
    • Something to Elevate the Furniture off the ground (a table, scrap wood, etc)
    • scrub brush and cleaning rags

    How To Prep Outdoor Furniture

    Prepping is the most important part of painting. If you don’t start out with a good, clean surface, the paint won’t bond well or last for years to come.

    Removing old paint and rust from patio chair using a wire brush.

    Step 1 – Wire Brush. I recommend starting with a wire brush to knock off any rust build-up or chipping paint. The idea here is to scrape off any areas that are rusty or flaking. I recommend a wire brush before sanding, because sandpaper doesn’t get in crevices well. (This set is aluminum so there wasn’t any rust on it.)

    Step 2 – Sand. After wire brushing, lightly sand any glossy old paint with 220 grit sandpaper on a palm sander or 120 grit sanding blocks. I really like the flexible sanding blocks for this type of project because it’s easier to get in the corners and crevices. You only need to rough up the glossy topcoat. There is no reason to sand to the bare metal or leave swirl marks. The sanding also helps smooth out any areas where the paint has chipped.

    Step 3 – Clean. Lastly, to prepare the outdoor piece, you will want to give it a good cleaning with a mild soap (car soap is a good) to remove any grease, dirt, or debris. Thoroughly dry the piece, particularly if you have rust problems already. I actually sand before cleaning because why clean twice?! This will ensure a good bond for the paint and primer.

    Step 4 – Setup for spray painting outdoor furniture. Generally speaking, you will want to elevate the chairs or furniture so you can get around the bottom and undersides. If you have a table, that’s great, or you can use bricks, cement stones or 4×4 pieces of wood. Lay a drop cloth over it and you are ready to paint!

    Fully prepped metal patio chair before spray paint refinish.

    One last thing to note about the weather – don’t spray paint in full sun and preferably on a non-windy day. Even on calm days, spray paint can drift several feet so make sure there isn’t anything around that you don’t want overspray on. A spray shelter is also great for removing overspray and keeping dust collection lower. I sprayed the morning after it rained so the pollen would be lower. Never spray paint indoors. In fact, for a large furniture piece, I wouldn’t even spray paint in the garage.

    How To Prime Metal Furniture

    Using the right product for your situation is essential. I use a few different primers, depending on the condition of the piece:

    • For heavily rusted surfaces – Rusty Metal Primer Spray
    • For lightly rusted surfaces or previously painted surfaces – Clean Metal Primer (also comes in quart size you can use with a brush)
    • For bare metal – Clean Metal Primer
    • Galvanized Steel or Tricky surfaces – Universal Bonding Primer (also comes in quart size for painting with a brush)
    • For rusty surfaces that can’t be sanded – Rust Reformer. I haven’t actually used this one without sanding, however it gets rave reviews. Personally, I would be too nervous not to sand.)
    • For surfaces exposed to high heat or in full sun – High Heat Primer Spray. I’ve used it for a grill we repainted, for example.

    You may notice that all of these are Rustoleum because I have consistent success with many of their product lines. Many of these primers come in several colors.

    If none of the above situations apply, you actually don’t need to use a full primer. Often times, I only prime the areas that need a touch up if the old paint is in good condition.

    Expert Tips to Paint Outdoor Furniture

    • There is no need to prime areas that still have their base coat intact, but any areas of bare metal will need to be primed.
    • I highly recommend these Rust-Oleum Comfort Grips. I love them because my hands aren’t sore after painting large projects and they help keep the spray paint application more even.
    Can of rustoleum spray paint with comfort grip hand holder attached.
    • For priming and painting, use light coats to avoid drips and sweep past the edges.
    • Don’t worry about getting full coverage in one coat, because that might lead to drips.
    • Do let dry according to directions between coats.
    • Spray paint in multiple angles to fully cover the piece (even the bottom).
    • Wait at least 48 hours before putting any cushions or decorations on.
    Refinished black patio chair detail show up close.

    Update: It has been 3 years since I painted this furniture set, which we use all the time. While we have replaced the wood table and rug, the paint job looks great! Despite it being in full sun and all the elements, there is only a little bit of wear on the arm rests. While it could last even longer, I expect another 2-3 years out of it. Not bad for a project that was less than $200!

    Before and after of painted outdoor furniture makeover with text post tile overlay.

    This is just the start of our outdoor projects this season, but what a good start it is! I feel like so many people get overwhelmed, but small projects and just checking those simple projects off like spray painting are so motivational.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the best spray paint for outdoor furniture?

    I like products specifically for outdoor furniture that provide durability like Rust-Oleum Semi-Gloss Protective Enamel. It takes about 1 can per chair to fully coat.

    Do I need to prime before painting metal furniture?

    Primer is only required in areas where bare or compromised metal is exposed. Previously painted metal furniture does not require primer if the paint is in good condition and well bonded.

    How to remove rust before painting?

    Use a wire brush to knock off most of the rust. You can also use a rust stripper like this to make the job easier. Sand with 120 grit sandpaper after using either method. Prime with appropriate rust preventative spray paint or clear coating.

    How long should I let it dry before using?

    Never spray paint indoors. Follow the directions on your product, but also allow the painted metal furniture to cure for at least 48 before adding cushions or normal usage.

    Refinished outdoor patio table and chairs with elegant tropical table settings.
    Weekend DIY project. A pegboard organizer in the craft room above the desk workspace.

    Grab our free series "Weekend Home Projects that will Transform Your Life"

    Sign up below to receive updates including free printables, organization tips, home improvement projects, recipes and more!

    More Outdoor Makeover Projects

    A paint sprayer being used to paint a cabinet door white.
    The Best Paint Sprayers
    Wood farmhouse table in X cross pattern with black legs.
    Building An Outdoor Table
    waterproof fabric - water beading on fabric
    How To Waterproof Fabric
    Blue front door on red brick house with planters on either side.
    Refresh your Front Entry!

    PS I love seeing your creations! Be sure to take a photo and tag #cravingcreative on Instagram! You can also stay in touch with me through following me on Instagram, Pinterest, and subscribing to the newsletter!

    White outdoor table with black chairs on a deck.

    How To Spray Paint Outdoor Furniture

    The no-fail method for spray painting outdoor furniture that will last! This inexpensive yet professional looking makeover project updates a patio or yard space with ease in a day.
    5 from 6 votes
    Print Pin Rate
    Prep Time: 2 hours
    Project Time: 2 hours
    Total Time: 4 hours
    Author: Rachel
    Cost: $35

    Tools

    • Wire Brush
    • Orbital Sander
    • Paint Brush
    • Comfort Grips
    • Blocks to elevate items for painting

    Supplies

    • Soap for cleaning metal
    • Lint free cleaning rags
    • Sand paper 220 grit
    • Sanding Blocks 120 grit
    • 1 can per chair Primer See Notes for which product is right for you
    • 1 can per chair Protective Enamel Spray Paint
    • 1 Drop Cloth

    Instructions

    • Evaluate the piece. Is there any grime or grease that needs cleaning prior to starting? Is the old paint in good condition? Is there rust to be repaired?
      Brown outdoor dining table with 6 chairs.
    • Knock off rust build-up and chipping paint with a wire brush. You can also use a rust stripper if heavy rust is present.
      Woman using a wire brush to remove chipping paint from metal chair.
    • Sand glossy paint or coating. You do not need to sand every bit of previous stain or paint off if it is in good condition. Use an orbital sander with 220 grit and sanding sponges for crevices. Vacuum and wipe all dust off.
      Woman sanding a metal chair with an orbital sander.
    • Clean using dish soap or a mild degreaser for getting any grime and dirt off. Allow the metal furniture to completely dry. Don't skip this step as any dust or grime will not allow the paint to bond properly.
      Metal outdoor patio chair with chipping paint.
    • There is no need to prime areas that still have their base coat intact, but any areas of bare metal will need to be primed.
      A metal chair on a table prepped for spray painting.
    • Paint with at least 2-3 coats. For priming and painting, use light coats to avoid drips. Don't worry about full coverage in one coat.
      Rustoleum metallic bronze on outdoor chair.

    Notes

    General Tips for Spray Painting
  • I highly recommend these Rust-Oleum Comfort Grips. I love them because my hands aren’t sore after painting large projects and they help keep the spray paint application more even.
  • For priming and painting, use light coats to avoid drips.
  • Move evenly in one direction PAST the edges – don’t stop in the middle.
  • Don’t worry about getting full coverage in one coat, because that might lead to drips.
  • Do let dry according to directions between coats.
  • Spray the paint in multiple angles to fully cover the piece (even the bottom).
  • Wait at least 48 hours before placing any cushions or decorations on surfaces.
  • I like to paint and check on it as the light changes. You may notice spots you missed as the sunlight changes over the course of the day.
  • Best Spray Primers
  • For heavily rusted surfaces – Rusty Metal Primer Spray
  • For lightly rusted surfaces or previously painted surfaces – Clean Metal Primer (also comes in quart size can you can use with a brush)
  • For bare metal – Clean Metal Primer
  • Galvanized Steel or Tricky surfaces – Universal Bonding Primer (also comes in quart size for painting with a brush)
  • For rusty surfaces that can’t be sanded – Rust Reformer. I haven’t actually used this one without sanding, however it gets rave reviews. Personally, I would be too nervous not to sand.)
  • For surfaces exposed to high heat or in full sun – High Heat Primer Spray. I’ve used it for a grill we repainted, for example.
  • Tried this Project? Tag me Today!Mention @CravingCreative or tag #CravingSomeCreativity!
    « Easy White Chicken Chili
    How to Replace an Interior Window Sill and Trim »

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

      Leave a Reply Cancel reply

      Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

      Recipe Rating




    1. Laura Schaffer says

      May 02, 2021 at 3:12 pm

      5 stars
      Oh my gosh! I have this exact same patio set and have been wanting to paint it. This is great thanks! I am having the hardest time finding replacement cushions for these chairs. Where did you find yours?

      Reply
      • Rachel says

        May 04, 2021 at 7:38 pm

        I actually got mine at Target! I had to order them online since it was difficult to get 6 in one color from a store.

        Reply
    2. Col says

      May 28, 2020 at 12:03 am

      5 stars
      Hi how did you paint the table top with that effect and what color. Thanks so much

      Reply
      • Rachel says

        June 03, 2020 at 10:52 pm

        More information on the tabletop itself can be found here: Building an Outdoor Dining Table

        Reply
    3. Ani says

      April 17, 2020 at 9:12 am

      5 stars
      I have a faux stone outdoor tabletop that is cast cement that is weather worn. Wanted to repaint with something that will recreate the faux stone look. Suggestions?

      Reply
      • Rachel says

        April 21, 2020 at 11:43 pm

        Oh boy, that is a tough one! I am not quite sure of the color of the stone or how varied it is, but Id say the technique is probably the most important part. I can’t say that I have done it myself, but I would probably use a few different but similar colors in an outdoor concrete/stucco paint. Then sort of sponge them on and blend them to create the textured surface that stone has rather than just painting it all in one color. I am sure there are some good tutorials about painting faux stones. Another idea that you could look into is one of those countertop kits that you can paint counter tops with. I don’t know if one of those might match the stone you have. I hope that helps and good luck with your project!

        Reply
    4. MARLA says

      July 10, 2019 at 9:08 am

      5 stars
      We have a marble top table that has been sun damaged.
      Do you recommend the same process for it? And what about it looking dull later? Should there be a clear top
      Cost of some kind?
      Thanks for the help.

      Reply
      • Rachel says

        July 12, 2019 at 12:18 am

        Hi! Are you wanting to paint the marble directly? Most marble, like carerra, tends to be a very porous surface, so over time the polished layer on the top may have worn off. Professional re-polishing may be needed to get it to look like it did when you bought it. This depends on how worn and rough the surface is now. You could try an etching polish remover for countertops if the surface isn’t too damaged. As for painting the marble itself, I cannot say that I have done this specifically, but the stone itself would already be etched so you don’t need to prep it further. I would probably paint it with a high binding paint of some sort, either a high binding primer such as Kilz max or maybe a paint meant for smooth shiny surfaces like plastic. If your not wanting to paint the marble specifically, just the frame, then yes the same process would be used. Hope that helps and let me know if you have any other questions.

        Reply
    5. Elisia says

      May 19, 2019 at 1:41 pm

      5 stars
      How many cans of spray paint did you end up using?

      Reply
      • Rachel says

        May 20, 2019 at 10:11 am

        I used about 7 cans for all 6 chairs and the table.

        Reply
    6. Jasmine Paulos says

      May 30, 2018 at 2:41 am

      5 stars
      Wonderful article to read if you want to make your furniture look as new.This article will be a guide. Thanks so sharing such amazing article .I would love to try on my furniture.

      Reply

    Primary Sidebar

    Headshot of Rachel Beach, the author of Craving Some Creativity.

    Hi, I'm Rachel!

    Creativity makes me energized and fearless. My husband and I have been renovating homes for over a decade and love to share our passion for all things home. Follow along for remodeling tutorials, recipes, and entertaining ideas sure to inspire!

    More about me →


    Popular Projects

    • Midnight blue vanity with brass handles in a grey and white bathroom.
      How to Paint a Bathroom Cabinet the Easy Way
    • Man holding up baseboards for a corner.
      How To Caulk Baseboards like a Pro
    • Behr Midnight blue painted cabinets in a classic old world kitchen with modern white accents and backsplash. Wicker chairs, copper light fixtures, and wood floors add warmth.
      The Best Blue and Navy Kitchen Cabinet Paint Colors
    • Organized linen closet with white towels and grey bins on wire shelves.
      How To Beautifully Organize Your Linen Closet
    • White painted kitchen cabinets with stainless drawer pulls.
      How To Paint Cabinets with a Sprayer
    • Completed oak painted stair railing with black handrail and white balusters.
      How to Paint Stair Railings that Last

    Featured On

    Collection of Expert Features including Better Homes and Gardens Magazine, Apartment Therapy, Angie's List, This Old House Magazine, The Huffington Post, Delish, Wayfair, and Real Simple Magazine.

    Most Popular Recipes

    • Restaurant style Mexican white Cheese Dip with pico de gallo topping in wooden bowl on dish cloth with chips.
      Mexican White Cheese Dip {Queso Blanco}
    • Ricotta Stuffed Shells with Sausage makes an easy italian meal for the whole family!
      The BEST Sausage Stuffed Shells
    • Strawberry Poppyseed salad on a platter with blueberries, mandarin oranges, pecans, red onions, and grilled chicken.
      Strawberry Poppyseed Salad (Panera Copycat)
    • Closeup of blueberry muffins on a table.
      Ultimate Lemon Blueberry Muffins
    • Shrimp etouffee in a bowl on a table.
      Shrimp Etouffee {My Louisiana Family Recipe}
    • Two glasses of blackberry sangria with straws on a wood background.
      Blackberry Sangria – Amazing Summer Cocktail Recipe

    Sweet Spring Recipes

    • Stack of lemon bars on parchment paper with top lemon shortbread having a bite removed.
      Lemon Bars
    • Slice of homemade carrot cake on a plate with walnuts sprinkled on top
      Carrot Cake with Pineapple
    • Top down view of Southern Punch Bowl Cake in a trifle bowl.
      Southern Punch Bowl Cake (Potluck Dessert)
    • Key lime pie on blue plate with a slice cut out to show texture.
      Key Lime Pie
    • Strawberries on top of cheesecake layer and rice krispies crust.
      Cheesecake Rice Krispies Bars
    • Banana Chocolate chip muffins in a muffin tin with one muffin broken open to show texture.
      Banana Chocolate Chip Muffins

    Footer

    ↑ back to top

    About

    • Privacy Policy
    • Disclaimer
    • Terms & Conditions
    • Accessibility Policy

    Favorites

    • Blog
    • Shop
    • Our Home

    Contact

    • Contact

    Copyright © 2022 Craving Some Creativity