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    Home » Home Remodeling » Cleaning

    Published: Oct 22, 2021 by Rachel

    How To Clean Copper Naturally to Remove Tarnish

    This post may contain affiliate links. Read my disclosure.
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    Copper is a lovely addition to a home’s decorating style or cookware, but I was hesitant to clean my tarnished copper canisters from my grandmother until I learned about this genius trick! You can get them shiny again with our tips on how to clean copper home décor like a copper sink or copper-bottom pots and pans.

    Two copper canister before & after removing tarnish and cleaning on kitchen counter.
    Contents show
    1 Cleaning Copper Naturally & Fast Experiment
    2 Method #1: Removing Tarnish with Ketchup
    3 Method #2: Copper Cleaning Agents
    4 Method #3: Salt and Vinegar
    5 How To Keep Copper from Tarnishing
    6 Looking for more ways to bring your bring your favorite items back to life? Check these out:
    7 Frequently asked questions
    8 How To Remove Tarnish from Copper
    8.1 Tools
    8.2 Supplies
    8.3 Instructions
    8.4 Notes

    Copper items seem to be everywhere these days from copper pots to light fixtures and other home décor accents.

    The one problem with copper and most metals is that over time, air causes copper to tarnish. While tarnish can bring a certain beautiful patina in some surroundings, brilliant copper also lends glam and warmth to a space.

    Who doesn’t love a good upcycle?

    These canisters are maybe 60 (or more) years old, so I was very careful in choosing a natural method that would not damage the copper pieces and I have found the one!

    Before and after of antique copper canister cleaning and restoring.

    Cleaning Copper Naturally & Fast Experiment

    Having several canisters allowed me to do some quick experimentation about the best way to restore copper. All of these methods work well on both solid copper and copper plating.

    Although I will go through all the methods I tried, if you just want the BEST ONE…Skip to the bottom (Method #3) for the instructions.

    Before we go through each method, sometimes what looks like tarnish may be grease or grime. These methods won’t clean under the grease, so you have to remove it first. Try cleaning copper with a soft cloth or microfiber cloth to remove any dirt.

    Method #1: Removing Tarnish with Ketchup

    After my experiments in best methods for cleaning brass, I was not too thrilled to try this one out. The recipe goes like this: slather ketchup all over the copper piece and watch the copper oxide disappear.

    Another Method is to use lemons. The results were very similar to the ketchup, so I will lump it in here. To naturally clean less fragile copper pieces, cut a lemon in half, sprinkle salt to the cut side and gently rub the mixture onto the item. The table salt speeds up the process. You can also make a paste with lemon juice, and equal parts salt and baking soda.

    Conclusion – The ketchup method did work, albeit very slow and messy. I am convinced that this worked only because of the vinegar present in the ketchup. Plus, who wants to waste all that ketchup?

    Method #2: Copper Cleaning Agents

    Metal Polishes like Brasso or Barkeeper’s Friend do work well in removing tarnish on copper pots and pans, but there are some cautions. They may etch or dull delicate surfaces. Test a small hidden area first.

    1. Sprinkle some of the cleaner in a container and mix with a bit of water until a paste forms.
    2. Rub the copper surface with a soft cloth and the mixture to remove tarnish.
    3. Rinse and dry thoroughly.

    Conclusion – This method actually worked beautifully, but the cautions and the scrubbing were definitely some drawbacks compared to the best method. I would probably use this method for cleaning copper pots and copper-bottomed pots.

    Method #3: Salt and Vinegar

    And here is the easiest and most effective method I tried!

    To clean heavily tarnished copper pieces:

    1. In a large pot boil 1 cup distilled white vinegar, 1 tablespoon of salt, and 5 cups water (double if you are cleaning larger items).
    2. Place the tarnished copper in the boiling water with tongs. As the copper oxide is removed, turn the piece to a new spot.
    3. You can also ladle the water bath over the piece for hard-to-reach areas. If needed, use a soft toothbrush to get into crevices to remove grime.
    4. Once all the tarnish is removed, make sure to clean the copper piece thoroughly with warm water. Vinegar and salt can speed up the collection of tarnish.

    If you just want to freshen up copper rather than remove heavy tarnish, you actually don’t need to boil the vinegar, just mix 1 cup vinegar with 1 tablespoon salt and rub with a soft cloth.

    How To Keep Copper from Tarnishing

    It’s pretty darn impossible to completely avoid exposing your copper items to oxygen and water. There is only one way to really seal metal so that it stays bright and shiny.

    1. You can apply a lacquer coating that will seal out water and oxygen. Make sure to do several even, thin coats so it is completely coated well. This won’t work on items exposed to heat like pots and pans or copper sinks.
    2. You can apply a thin coat of oil to slow the process. Some commonly used oils for preventing tarnish are linseed oil, baby oil, mineral oil, and beeswax. A high-quality car wax can also be applied for items that are strictly for display. If you are coating something that you handle often use to cook or store food, be sure to use an oil that is safe for consumption.
    Set of antique canisters on kitchen countertop after being restored to original luster.

    So, there you have it! These canisters were the perfect mix of function and a bit of style in the kitchen. And now anytime you see copper or other metals in yard sales or the thrift store, you may be able to bring it back to life.

    Looking for more ways to bring your bring your favorite items back to life? Check these out:

    • How to Clean Tarnished Brass
    • The Best Recipes for DIY Glass Cleaner
    • Antique Trunk Makeover with World Maps
    • Printable Whole House Deep Cleaning Checklist

    Frequently asked questions

    What is copper patina?

    If tarnish continues to build up over time, it can develop a patina. It’s a blue or green film like you’ve probably seen on the Statue of Liberty. Copper will turn dark when exposed to water and blue green when exposed to oxygen. This oxidation isn’t harmful, but it can mean that the copper may lead to corroding over time.

    How can I make my copper shiny again after cleaning?

    Sometimes when cleaning copper the tarnish is removed, but it doesn’t quite get the same gleam. You can polish it with a natural paste of salt, flour, and vinegar! Mix a quarter cup each of flour and fine salt in a bowl. Add in white vinegar slowly until it forms a thick paste. Polish your copper item with a microfiber cloth and then rinse and dry.

    How can you prevent your copper from tarnishing as quickly once cleaned?

    Some commonly used oils for preventing tarnish are linseed oil, baby oil, mineral oil, and beeswax. You can also apply a lacquer coating that will seal out water and oxygen, but this can only be used for decorative items that aren’t exposed to heat.

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    More Great Restoration Ideas!

    Before and After of removing tarnish from brass.
    How to Clean Tarnished Brass
    Collage of woman cleaning windows and window cleaning products with post title of DIY glass cleaner.
    DIY Glass Cleaner
    Deep cleaning checklist for the home printable on a clipboard.
    Deep Cleaning Printable List
    Before and after of cleaning supplies being replaced with Norwex products.
    My Honest Review

    PS I love seeing your creations! Be sure to take a photo and tag #cravingcreative on Instagram! You can also stay in touch with me through following me on Instagram, Pinterest, and subscribing to the newsletter!

    Before and after from removing tarnish from copper canisters.

    How To Remove Tarnish from Copper

    In only 5 minutes, you can get your copper items shiny again with our tips on how to clean copper home décor like a copper sink or copper-bottom pots and pans.
    5 from 4 votes
    Print Pin Rate
    Project Time: 5 minutes
    Total Time: 5 minutes
    Author: Rachel
    Cost: $2

    Tools

    • Soft Cloth

    Supplies

    • 1 cup Distilled white vinegar
    • 1 tablespoon Table Salt
    • 5 cups Water distilled is preferred

    Instructions

    • Add the ingredients in a large pot over medium high heat. Bring to a boil. Wipe any dirt or grime off of the copper piece.
      Water boiling on the stove.
    • Place the tarnished copper in the boiling water with tongs. As the copper oxide is removed, turn the piece to a new spot. You can also ladle the water bath over the piece for hard to reach areas. If needed, use a soft toothbrush to get into crevices to remove grime.
      Removing tarnish from copper with half done copper pot over boiling pan.
    • Once all the tarnish is removed, make sure to clean the copper piece thoroughly with warm water. Vinegar and salt can speed up the collection of tarnish.
      Two cannisters showing the before and after cleaning copper to remove tarnish.

    Notes

    How to Prevent Copper from Tarnishing
  • You can apply a lacquer coating that will seal out water and oxygen. Make sure to do several even, thin coats so it is completely coated well. This won’t work on items exposed to heat like pots and pans or copper sinks.
  • You can apply a thin coat of oil to slow the process. Some commonly used oils for preventing tarnish are linseed oil, baby oil, mineral oil, and beeswax. A high quality car wax can also be applied for items that are strictly for display. If you are coating something that you handle often use to cook or store food, be sure to use an oil that is safe for consumption.
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      Recipe Rating




    1. Kimberly says

      November 10, 2022 at 12:42 pm

      I don’t keep table salt in the house. We use Himalayan salt. Can Himalayan salt be substituted for table salt?

      Reply
      • Rachel says

        November 10, 2022 at 2:58 pm

        I think it should be fine, although I haven’t tested it. Himalayan salt only has trace minerals in it so the sodium chloride with still react with the copper surface.

        Reply
    2. ChocHands Hazelnut says

      June 30, 2021 at 6:45 am

      All I have to say is the vinegar method really works!!Thanks

      Reply
    3. machelle says

      December 07, 2020 at 11:03 am

      5 stars
      Did you know Copper is a very antimicrobial metal more so than stainless steel

      Reply
    4. Nancy Law says

      October 05, 2020 at 4:20 pm

      5 stars
      Olderstainless steel pots had a copper bottom to redistribute the heat more evenly.
      My mother has them. I believe is Revere ware. She uses Copper Twinkle to get off the tarnish.
      It comes in a small plastic container with a sponge and easily takes it off with no intense rubbing or anything like that.

      Reply
    5. Melodee says

      June 07, 2020 at 7:02 pm

      5 stars
      Can you use the pot later for cooking food in after you used it for getting the tarnish off of the Copper

      Reply
      • Rachel says

        June 10, 2020 at 10:59 pm

        Great question! Yes, you can absolutely use a copper pot after removing tarnish.

        Reply

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